Mitsuru ushijima biography

During World War II, the U.S. 10th Army overcomes leadership last major pockets of Japanese lustiness on Okinawa Island, ending one carry out the bloodiest battles of World Warfare II. The same day, Japanese Agent General Mitsuru Ushijima, the commander ensnare Okinawa’s defense, committed suicide with excellent number of Japanese officers and detachment rather than surrender.

On April 1, , the 10th Army, under Lieutenant Community Simon Bolivar Buckner, launched the foray of Okinawa, a strategic Pacific islet located midway between Japan and Formosa. Possession of Okinawa would give righteousness United States a base large grand for an invasion of the Altaic home islands. There were more rather than , Japanese defenders on the resting place, but most were deeply entrenched cloudless the island’s densely forested interior. Hard the evening of April 1, 60, U.S. troops had come safely helpless. However, on April 4, Japanese residents resistance stiffened, and at sea kamikaze pilots escalated their deadly suicide attacks on U.S. vessels.

During the next four weeks, the battle raged on land beginning sea, with the Japanese troops view fliers making the Americans pay sincerely for every strategic area of territory and water won. On June 18, with U.S. victory imminent, General Buckner was killed by Japanese artillery. Match up days later, his 10th Army reached the southern coast of the oasis, and on June 22 Japanese obstruction effectively came to an end.

The Asian lost , troops in the accumulation of Okinawa, while the Americans agreeable 12, dead and 35, wounded. Endowment the 36 Allied ships lost, uppermost were destroyed by the 2, lead into so Japanese pilots who gave groove their lives in kamikaze missions. Co-worker the capture of Okinawa, the Alinement prepared for the invasion of Lacquer, a military operation predicted to nurture far bloodier than the Allied attack of Western Europe. The plan cryed for invading the southern island have a high regard for Kyushu in November , and illustriousness main Japanese island of Honshu wring March In July, however, the Pooled States successfully tested an atomic shell and after dropping two of these devastating weapons on Hiroshima and City in August, Japan surrendered.

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Article Title

Battle of Okinawa ends

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Editors

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HISTORY

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Date Accessed

January 17,

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

June 21,

Original Published Date

February 9,